The Harvard manager is worth theories
The Harvard manager leads behavior and value
There aren’t any two slices of leafs of homologies in the world.This is to open up a description to the Jing of natural phenomena, is also to the exquisite analysis of the social thing.The social activity blended the person’s affection, will and changed for complications, choiceness, Gui more than the activity of nature.Therefore there is no the social activity of two homologies.The different Harvard manager has different leadership method and method, even is same Harvard Be will have a different movable object and purpose by every times.The result of their activity is impossibly same and the value of its creation also doesn’t exert a homology.
□The Harvard manager leads the positive and negative value of activity
Raise an example first.Some a region desire establish a large water electricity a station, the this water electricity station is this geography advantage according to the mountain peak of lake way both sides, block a waist to intercept water current, change the natural forces as electric power and serve at the people.The this place area is placed in temperate zone many rain regions.The volume of rain is bigger every year summer and the lake flows beard to undertake Xie Hong, flood control mission.According to these characteristics and request, the experts made the design project of 29 bore Xie Hong Zhas after analyzing the hydrology data of more than 100 in the last yearses in detail.However, lead A particularly camp political strategy in the upper level policy-making agency, don’t understand a leadership method, method, also don’t understand a technique, force expert’s team to change to 19 bores:29 bores and carry on a construction;Lead B a nasty behavior people nasty, want to behave a people think, set out from the group benefits, and understand a leadership method, method, respect the opinion of expert’s team, resolutely appear publicly for expert’s team undertake the whole political up of risk, and expel the whole interferences for expert’s team, construction set, promise water an electricity a station press plan a construction at first.Didn’t meet for an a hundred years flood to break out especially after water give or get an electric shock station finish construction for 8 months.The result enunciation that various instrument examine, the big dam didn’t move, tilted to one side, descended and experienced a test.
This be a very and simple example.But see from leadership philosophy, it is again remarkable.Lead the B succeeded.He listens to the opinion of expert’s team, to the on-the-spot investigation, have 1 to lead essential respect science, respect fact and believe the subordinate spirit;He appears publicly to expel various difficulty for expert’s team and construct a good environment, and then have a character which leads to essentially examine closely bottom layer and insist the truth for expert’s team.Is exactly because of his correct leadership activity and the leadership method, make water electricity the station can build up and attain science standard, bring benefit to for the society thus, then generate electricity, irrigate, row Hong etc., produced tremendous society value.This kind of is beneficial to people, wish according to large people, satisfied the value of society and people’s demand, be a front side value.Say with the popular words, this kind of behavior is okay, this kind of is worth is also okay, have a positive function.
Perhaps, the positive value which leads an activity rear insufficiency, we might as well see it again of negative value.If suggestion and order of leadership A can carry out, can say by affirmation ground, water electricity station of it is impossible for big dam to experience live to finish construction after 8 months of especially the test of flood.The big dam overflow, the Kua drop of not only is an only big dam, waste of also not only only is material resources, financial power and manpower which throws in a water electricity station construction, but is been heartless by the flood to gobble up of the life of thousands people with the property, natural environment, social milieu of uncountable people.The result that this kind of leadership activity, leadership method cause not only didn’ts benefits and need which satisfies people, contrary misappropriate and deprived people, social benefits and need.It isn’t okay, have tremendous side effect, as a result is a kind of negative value.Together manage, if leadership the B just give expert the team issue order that Anne design a project construction at first, and don’t go to line up a sorrow solution for expert’s team difficult, so lead a B leadership method is not complete, not sound, expert’s team is also impossible press design a project construction at first, the result of affair also the behavior result that can together lead A be togethersimilar and produce very and bad negative value.
The different Harvard manager, different leadership behavior and way will produce entirely different while treat the same piece of affairs of value;Same Harvard manager will also produce different value while treat different affairs.Each affairs contains own characteristics, characteristic, there is own development regulation.Their contact of together other things is each not same.Even is same thing together numerous things also take place different contact, like a glass cup, I can drink water with it, can used to ashtray, can use in the laboratory, can also use its flower arrangement etc..So, conduct and actions is a Harvard manager and face the thing that complications much changes, can in no way with constant in response to ten thousand change, from beginning to end with same leadership behavior, leadership the way treat.We can’t force a person which has no relation with laboratory and can make the chemistry container usage to this cup, and disallow to make other purposes and can’t force 1, either can chase this cup as ashtray, but can’t use to drink water from nonsmoker.So, will be to play piano the cow and produce various negative value.Contrary, if we are according to the different characteristics of the different circumstance and the thing, the behavior which makes a dissimilarity make policy and carry out, so, we can get us an expectation of effect, will produce a various front side value.
□Dictatorial, compromised and permissive from flow
BE having different food taste such as the different person similar, the different Harvard manager have different leadership behavior method.In easily cause the negative value of the leadership method, it is more typical to be dictatorial, compromised and permissive from flow.
Dictatorial mean Harvard manager big power in control, only I is BE, never have regard for the opinion and motion of others.I am a method. It is impossible for this kind of leadership behavior and way to produce good effect, can be a people hatred Fei to rise, the sun receives Yin to disobey, in spite of is a false plan, decision, still normal plan, decision, all hard is carry through, performance.And, time is long, eventually will be overthrow;Or all is calm, large is led object to completely trust, have no source of vitality and create sex, became to carry out Harvard the manager plan, makes policy of machine, the society is hard to develop.
Compromised mean Harvard the manager usually adopts the method for settle dispute in the leadership the activity, the leadership the behavior and practice a compromised project this kind of leadership behavior, way to see unbiased and objective fair, neutral, actually, have intention to not intentionally sided with some a square but injure another a square.Because, in the whole leadership activities, it the object, thing involve be impossible each other be completely on an equal footing and include opportunity, advantage, shortage, result, error, position and function etc..Harvard manager they on an equal footing treat, the just like at strong ground in the line and subjectively pares Ying to fill vacant post, perhaps the good and the bad not divide, Cheng the kind Yang be bad.The result of this kind of leadership behavior, way is still to perhaps cause to be led a biggest resent of the object anger, hamper a society to develop, or strangle people’s right and wrong idea, aggressive and corpus and produce bad negative worth.
The is permissive from flow to mean Harvard the manager lets go of to ignore and stop one’s ears the affair.The decision had, the plan promulgated, but deny to availably carry out, and he ignore;The establishment even made policy, planned of design and actual operation, he ignore.The subordinate personnel and subordinate section can manipulate development progress and trend of border activity really according to own wishes and the condition.This kind of leadership behavior and way surface are see and give inferiority with tremendous freedom degree also well believe their ability, attitude, let them release hand and foot and develop own active and create sex.Actually, it is a kind of extreme irresponsible of attitude.Small but the speech, any game activity, have to have a rules of the game, the movable square can have preface ground to carry on;Big and speech it, a leadership activity, regardless lead a business enterprise, group, be still a form of government group, even a nation, have to also have movable rule, only had rule, people who attend an activity would feel a kind of tie, a kind of norm existence, the activity just can have but not Wen.These rule in response to is draw up by the Harvard manager, organizer of activity, but is not attended by activity to respectively draw up.If so, so have how much attend, have how much kind rule;So, it is each to constitute part meeting respectively is government, collective will disintegrate, therefore, permissive from leadership behavior and way for flow is to rule of disregard with breakage, is Harvard manager’s organizational skill, leadership ability needy of the performance is also Harvard manager to large is led cheat of object.
Three kinds of above-mentioned leadership behavior and way and it cause of result, don’t since people’s interests lead, satisfy not people’s needs, creation not front side value, will bring extremely extensively negative value.This has to exterminate.
Two, different behavior timespace transformation of worth
Once saw the persons of globle all understand, a little bit whichever concretely speak on the earth, the whichever village, mineral hide and lake, city’s etc. has certain longitude and degree of latitude and be placed in the point of intersection of longitude and degree of latitude.Promise concrete position of settle a dispute the thing so, unlikely become vague.Same, also exist longitude and degree of latitude in the social history, these be time and space, any affair always takes place at certain time and space of point of intersection up.Time and space make the thing become concrete of, cognizable thing;Time and space separated the understanding of people and the contact of the thing again, but this kind of purpose that separate again is for let this thing and that the thing classifies to open mutually, let thing since have continuous, and then have to interrupted sex, have thus historic.Lead an activity by all means is in time and the frame of space inside occurrence, as a result also by all means will be subjected to concrete time and the check and supervision of space, define, make them have different of, concrete value.
□Hegelian famous saying
Hegelian at speak the concrete problem is concretely analytical and the truth be concrete, once raised 1 very the example of Zhao, he say, left a concrete time location, all hard to the most simple problems make a judgment, as follows rain is so is bad.If the city AN is dry over a long period of time, the land cracked, the farm goods was withered Huang, the tree atrophied, the citizen’s drinking also appear missing, at this time this view, rain is again good however of, it may be said”in time rain”, “the old day grand pardon”;But if city AN already flood deluge, the one is boundless, blunt ruined house, blunt ruined road bridge, even gobbled up numerous lifes, at this time this view, again decline a burst of rain-storm, this just like in fall well to rain a stone, add frost on snow.At this time rain be the it may be said the worst affair.Therefore, it is Hegelian to think while carrying on an evaluation to the affair, have to consider a concrete time location etc. factor.In other words, have to at concrete time under the space frame consider a problem.
The Harvard manager is common understanding should also obey this rule, but be Harvard and the manager particularly should obey this rule.The Harvard manager’s activity not is aim at personal, namely not only only is that he is personal to the judgment of some one affairs and evaluates, but representative, influence, control one large quantity person.If a common run of people to already the city A Tu of flood deluge decline rain-storm to connect to declare like, so, his activity to the amendment of thing of no help, but can’t turn worse the depravation of affair, either, at most cause the mode of thinking of people to him, worth the judgment make to reconsider and influence him people a position within heart, value.If change into a Harvard manager, so, his this judgment will influence the decision of his leadership activity and influence thus to the attitude and activity of row Hong relief.The result is disastrous.Therefore, any Harvard manager, the its leadership method, behavior have to build up in time space of can’t abandon time to limit inside frame and emphasize the space be juxtaposed and can’t abandon space to limit, either but emphasize that time continue.Time continue, it of one dimension namely forever forward, can’t trace back to can’t change, but time flow through a different place, flow to the different space, it the concrete scene be different.For example and together is A.D. so-and-so year, the circumstance of the United States differs from England, England of the circumstance also differs from German etc.;The space is keep both, it of the 3D be namely long, breadth, high three-dimensional space is sure of doubtless, but the thing in the space isn’t miscellaneous to in disorder pile up, but have connection.The contact passes a conversion but take place.The conversion carries on within the scope of time, be say, the space passes time but allied connect with comparison.There is for example no time, have no this year and the cent of last year, have no now with past do not.Everything is all similar, all BE”a”, so, we discuss here that the timespace longitude and latitude lost meaning.
Time continue long and the space widely praises, but twos be again all concrete.According to the concrete sex characteristic of time space, Harvard manager have to for his every leadership activity, each a leadership the way find out concrete time space coordinates, find out the point of intersection of the space in time.Only and so then can promise concrete, science and maneuverability of leadership behavior, way, the success promised it.According to continue long of time space sex with widely praise sex, can push to know time space of run before sex, the Harvard manager has to keep up with the step in ages while insure the success, valid premise of each at present leadership activity, and follow before standing in the ages most, for the group, nation etc. of the development find out future concrete time space point of intersection.Only so, then can promise leadership behavior and way not with also tread to also tend at the back of the ages, promise it not the imitator of that time generation, but aggressive make use of a , creator, is the general rice of the human life to fix Si-to person bright with prospect.
□Time the space separate
“The longitude and latitude point of intersection up” means any affair takes place in time and hand over of space to remit place and have concrete thus;But”the timespace separate” mean because of time of continue with demarcation, space of insulation and partition, make any affair had development medium of interrupted sex, interrupted a sexual conjunction, and then make the affair have historic.
Time of passage positive like”take out knife to break water water to flow more”.But the river continue long still can”so-and-so river segment” or”up, in, downstream” divide the line, time can also relatively classified in to pass by, now and future.This is to divide the line a method for a kind of time which has already widely accepted for people.But the German philosopher, the sea virtuous space Er of the existentialism disagree to this.He thinks that this kind of demarcation actually hints at two premises:It a, this kind of time view take”now” as core and”past” is “now” which has already passed by, but”future” then didn’t°yet arrival of”now”;It two, this kind of time view with”past”, “now”, “future”3:00 is a glimmer of, time becomes to 1 well-balancedly, have no the line of reply it flow.He lay claim to and”past” is the place that we have already therein live, is the embryo and soil which conceives creation.It is nonexistent to”forget”, the existence “reply”.But can let us wake”recall” up “future”, arrive at past Cheng clear state.As a result, “past” with”future” is mutually, time wasn’t to divide pass by, the “circulation” in now and future.The surface is see, above-mentioned 2 kinds I am opposite to the viewpoint in time to sign, in the real life, the sea virtuous space Er also with the objection common sense of own time view time view of, but see from the contents, both are consistent, namely they all admit time of continue sex and interrupted sex, only they to”past”, “now” with the comprehension dissimilarity in”future” just.Continue of time sex and interrupted a sexual conjunction, make time have historic, can make time walk from in the past to now, walk from yesterday to today, make horary of appeared an opposite stage in the continuing development progress.
Space of the demarcation seem to be unlike time of divide the line so complications, space of the wide Mao be open by the opposite distinction come of allow much more small spaces partition.Each space together the oneself mutually contacts the condition in namely own together past now and future mutually contacts, it since from own past development since then of, again to ownly will evolve in the future, the space had time and had historic.
All of things are the occurrence, development in the spaces in time of, as a result they by all means have the characteristic of the space in time:Historic.Be Harvard manager, have to consider thing while carrying on leading an activity of historic.Otherwise, the leadership activity will fail, will produce a bad result, appear negative value.Same leadership behavior and way will produce clearly contrary value under the different period and the circumstance:Positive value with negative value.From here, we can also get 2:00 of conclusion.The first, 1 set at certain period certain place line of valid of leadership behavior and way, at another at that time expect will lose efficacy with place, change in to°from the positive value negative value;The second, can’t have in the present because of a set of leadership behavior and the way negative value, deny the front side value that it once had.
Any 1 leads while deciding that it leads behavior and way, must in consideration of time the historic characteristics of the space, in consideration of spatial because of time of separate, ever worthy thing once outrunning it of time space boundary, will lose value.Be say, Harvard manager have to from the history of, development of the angle consider a problem and be engaged in leadership activity.
Take a comprehensive view of say, “the longitude and latitude point of intersection up” emphasized a leadership activity from the horizontal angle of time space, but”time the space separate” then from lengthways the angle emphasized a leadership an activity of time space.But realistic in the life, these 2 always intertexture together, mutual permeate of.Only both unify, then can constitute time of an integrity a space frame.Although this brought leadership activity a certain difficulty, challenge and opportunity together at.Hold correct time space frame, lead an activity to have tremendous front side value.
Three, the worth relation between will and target
Anyone all has an own plan and conceives before do a certain affair and all programed to like the target of behavior for oneself. Popularly speak, namely and all know oneself is do what, why but do and how do.However, not everybody’s will, targets can carry out.Contrary, the behavior result of most people is mutually left with its will.Investigate its reason, nothing but also has an own characteristics because of the thing, there is own inside provision, it presses the regulation of oneself to develop forward.Subjective and objective agree with, then can become subjective and objective mutually unify of situation, then can occupy with wish of moderate consistently.Therefore, the will, target are different, the result bring by it is as well different, thus the all these bring people of worth relation, worth the judgment be as well different.
□”Si aroma gram the riddle of the department”
Person surely from the nature derivation since then of, is natural one part.Speaking on the broad sense that the person is an animal only is a superlative animal in the animal just.But, the person’s behavior, and then differ from other animals, have the characteristics, special features that the Gao proceeds from other animals.Ability body among them and most the person’s superiority is a person to have a purpose, will at what the animal and the person and the animal is different from now, subjective can move sex.
The person is a not intentional ambition but living and disobey a will but go to.The person is before arrive at this world and he is just a living creature body, is 1 of biology to show a Zhao result.He the together other living creature bodieses be similar, there is no will, purpose and he is a “thing”.However, slowly had the special features that God give a person after he arrive at this world:Will, will, need etc..One of his the influence which all can not get away from a will, will from cradle to the grave.Otherwise, he will return to return at”thing”.Leave the person’s world at him, return while perish, his will exerted, have to disobey a will but go to.There is science experiment express, the activity of animal differs from the person’s activity.Animal while coulding not take off the fruit on the tree, if it nearby and at the right moment has one tree branch, it will a little bit process and take into exploitation, but when the fruit come to hand, it then throws away this simple and crude”tool”, but surprisingly it sometimes also need “tool”.Person dissimilarity.He will make tool, and reserve it, used for the whole to his useful place with satisfy his purpose, wishes and demand.The activity of this good enough to certificate person is to have a plan and have a purpose.The person is a will animal.The person’s will, purpose, subjective make its activity abundant colorful, each special features, also make person’s oneself plentiful full, had complexity, antinomy.For the person’s antinomy, great thinker, scientist Pa Si Carl once pointed out:Person since is great, again infinitesimal.Say it infinitesimal, is because the person is 1 in the natural creation, is natural one part, its physical volume can’t compare with numerous natural things, it the strength, speed can’t also match with numerous animals.At huge of, the like pot cover overlay the mankind’s cosmos blue sky under, the person seem to be insignificant, as if a grain of sand in the desert.Say it great, is because of person and incompletely be the same to a natural thing, the person has thought and has purpose and will.Person with lend it thought and subjective imagination dint, can forgive a large cosmos in own brains, can cross over the boundary of the space in time, recall have already become early times of past, conceive didn’t°yet arrival of future.The mark thought to once say as well and the person had dual dimensions, namely outside dimensions and inside dimensions.Person since carry on an activity according to the regulation of outside and natural thing, in the meantime, again according to the purpose of oneself, need, appreciate beauty interesting aspect etc. the inside dimensions carry on an activity, so, the result of activity since body now the objective characteristics of outside thing, and then satisfied the person’s subjective wishes.
The person’s complexity, antinomy’s still expressing in the person’s will, purpose, target is a layering time.Some be over of one behavior, body now in among them of purpose, wishes…etc. or can carry out, or fall through.In fine, come to an end for the time being.But the body can divide the line for the different stage again at the purpose, wishes in the long-term behavior now, the old purpose, wishes can carry out or fall through, and then appear a new purpose, wishes.The purpose, wishes produces at person’s demand.According to Ma3 Si Luo4’s standpoint, person’s demand can is divided into five layers:Physiology demand, safety demand, the demand of social association, respect of the demand of demand and ego realization.Five kinds of layers for need one by one in order rises, body now the person be conditional to material of the thirsts beg inevitable ascension for develop process to the need of look forward to of spiritual life.When some layer needs to be satisfy, the person pursues again new of, the higher 1 F need and it satisfy.Person’s demand is in this kind of endlessly, gradually the ascension of pursue with satisfy of the interleave to develop.But each on needing to will induct certain purpose, wishes and behavior motive order about a person go to is it but activity.So, what person need substitutes and then come to a decision layer and endless renewal and alternation development of the person’s purpose, wishes.Turn over the result of activity and behavior of influence the person again thus.
Ancient”Si aroma gram the riddle of the department” of Greece myth tell people’s a riddle:What animal morning be four legs, the noon is two legs, and the evening is three legs.But the riddle bottom of this riddle at that time no man ability Xiao.See today, it just announced to public the person’s outside complexity.But the exclamation-mankind of vegetable study at most but again the most difficult comprehension of be still person’s oneself, but way person of inside of complexity with deeply can’t measure sex.After ancient Greece wise man Su’s space pull bottom to loud and clearly shout “know yourself”, numerous wise man wise and honoreds make greatest efforts in this Dan Jing inside the realm, but the results be very tiny.Investigate of several thousand years it is still as a result an oneself an outside at the person to go back and forth and resemble Huang.This among them of the profound mystery has to say with difficult place is because the person has a purpose, wishes and it endlessly substitutes.
From set up church to see wishes and factual antinomy
Wishes and fact are a rightness of antinomies.Generally speak, the person’s purpose, wishes correspond with fact, can attain an anticipant result, this wishes, result are what people expect, is okay, have positive value.Contrary, the person’s purpose, wishes and fact don’t agree with, could not reach an anticipant result, this wishes, result isn’t what people expect, be not okay, have negative value.But if this purpose, wishes are Harvard manager’s purpose, wishes, circumstance complications.See 1 first.Superior’s A desire of have a local administration stirs USD 8,000,000 to build a church, this church wants to set up sumptuous and solemn solemn and peaceful, gather the United States in the national church, become a native rea building facilities it most.But in chance encounter that year, big and parts of places of this place area are assault by flood disaster, numerous houses tumble down, food almost the grain accepted and ascend million people to reside have no residence, food have no food.But administration superior A listen to not an advice of enter the subordinate, take”the absolute being want to halt a store” as from, next reach and carry out his to set up a bema plan.In this case, perhaps that region really needs to build up a church, let the people have a more ideal orison and repent of place;The constructor is in the church the implement also by rule operation, make the church successfully build up.According to the above-mentioned words, here the administration superior A’s wishes can carry out, should be good and produce front side value.However, compared with”the people want to have a meal”, this will bring negative value.This is that this wishes be Harvard manager’s wishes, so can’t in brief consider the case as it stands.Any leadership, the job not only only body exercise by him now his own wish, not only only is come from one of his a fondness for, and basically was a body now the people’s wish.The implement of his wishes and afterward the fruit is to be responsible for him, but the benefits which relates to people, should be responsible for the people.Be say, conduct and actions is a Harvard manager, it the will, target not only only represents him personal, but represent people, need the people to pay it to practice.Only body now Harvard manager’s will, target of public sentiment be just real to match to settle a dispute actually, would have aggressive result, end would be good for people and society, would be real to have the value that can’t estimate.So, in this case, if the circumstance reverses to come over, namely administration superior AN examine closely the people live and feel, nasty people of nasty, miss a people of think, 8,000,000 used to the people of Zhen relief, let owned by private capital can live, there is edible food, having dress can wear, so, this with complete devotion wishes and afterward various value bring by fruit is far far larger than viewpoint in”the absolute being want to halt a store” and afterward various value bring by fruit.The former, the people shout and praise and give very high evaluation, see it as Harvard a manager an accomplishment within work;The latter, the people oppose, animadversion, carry on a strong rebuke, see it as Harvard a manager stain within work, see make Harvard a manager a not employable performance.
Such as front say, the person’s behavior is because the person has intention to a wish, purpose, plan and thought, person can for himself of the behavior program an expectation target.But can see from the analysis of this stanza, the person’s will, target don’t be completely personal subjective guess, have to also have an objective basis, have to can be pay in to practice and obtain good effect, acquire positive value.Harvard manager is such.The Harvard manager’s will and target are to hand over to others or public carry out, pay fulfillment, its result bring not is belong to Harvard a manager personal, but belong to others or public.Therefore, proper to the season hour of manager of Harvard own will, target and afterward fruit is the guest which is worth judgment body, carry on worth evaluation, should even hand over to the organization them, society this value the corpus evaluate.Different will, target, will bring different result, thus along with the organization, social this corpus formation different of worth relation and value judgment.
